Adolphus Anthony Cheatham, born June 13, 1905, in Nashville, Tennessee, was an
American jazz trumpeter who began playing cornet at age 15 before switching to
trumpet under Fisk University professor N. C. Davis. Cheatham moved to Chicago
in 1924, where Joe King Oliver’s muting technique shaped his sound and Louis
Armstrong profoundly influenced his style. Cheatham served as Cab Calloway’s
lead trumpeter from 1932 to 1939, later working with Benny Carter, Teddy Wilson,
and Latin bandleaders such as Machito. In the 1960s, Cheatham led his own
ensemble and toured internationally. His...